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Downtown Flint : ウィキペディア英語版
Flint, Michigan

|leader_title2 = Receivership Transition Advisory Board
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 = City Administrator
|leader_name3 = Natasha Henderson〔
|leader_title4 = Ombudsman
* City Clerk
|leader_name4 = vacant
Inez M. Brown
|established_title = Settled
|established_date = 1818
|established_title2 = Incorporation
|established_date2 = 1855
|established_title3 =
|established_date3 =
|area_magnitude = 1 E8
|area_footnotes = 〔
|area_total_km2 = 88.21
|area_total_sq_mi = 34.06
|area_land_km2 = 86.56
|area_land_sq_mi = 33.42
|area_water_km2 = 1.66
|area_water_sq_mi = 0.64
|area_water_percent =
|area_urban_km2 =
|area_urban_sq_mi =
|area_metro_km2 =
|area_metro_sq_mi =

|population_as_of = 2010
|population_est = 99002
|pop_est_as_of = 2014〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.census.gov/popest/data/cities/totals/2014/SUB-EST2014-3.html )
|population_footnotes = 〔
|population_total = 102434
|population_density_km2 = 1183.4
|population_density_sq_mi = 3065.1
|population_rank = US: 297th
|population_note =
|population_metro = 415,376 (US: 126th)
|population_density_metro_km2 =
|population_density_metro_sq_mi =
|population_urban = 356,218 (US: 106th)
|timezone = EST
|utc_offset = -5
|timezone_DST = EDT
|utc_offset_DST = -4
|latd = 43 |latm = 0 |lats = 36 |latNS = N
|longd = 83 |longm = 41 |longs = 24 |longEW = W
|coordinates_display = inline, title
|elevation_m = 229
|elevation_ft = 751
|postal_code_type = ZIP code
|postal_code = 48501-48507, 48532
|area_code = 810
|blank_name = FIPS code
|blank_info = 26-29000
|blank1_name = GNIS feature ID
|blank1_info = 0626170
|website = (City of Flint, Michigan )
|footnotes =
}}
Flint is the largest city and county seat of Genesee County in the State of Michigan. Located along the Flint River, northwest of Detroit, it is the largest city in the Flint/Tri-Cities region of Michigan.〔(【引用サイトリンク】accessdate=2011-06-07 )〕 According to the 2010 census, Flint has a population of 102,434, making it the seventh largest city in Michigan. Genesee County comprises the entirety of Flint's metropolitan area, the fourth largest metropolitan area in Michigan with a population of 425,790 in 2010.
Founded as a village by fur trader Jacob Smith in 1819, Flint became a major lumbering area on the historic Saginaw Trail during the 19th century, and incorporated as a city in 1855. It later became a leading manufacturer of carriages and other vehicles earning it the nickname "Vehicle City".
In 1908, William Crapo Durant formed General Motors in Flint, and it was later the home of the Flint Sit-Down Strike of 1936–37 that played a vital role in the formation of the United Auto Workers. After World War II, Flint became an automobile manufacturing powerhouse for GM's Buick and Chevrolet divisions, both of which were founded in Flint. However, by the late 1980s the city sank into a deep economic depression after GM closed and demolished several factories in the area, the effects of which remain today.
In the mid-2000s, it became known for its high crime rates.〔 Since this time, Flint has been ranked among the "Most Dangerous Cities in the United States", with a per capita violent crime rate seven times higher than the national average.〔(Growing up in America’s most dangerous city, Flint ) ''Al Jazeera'', October 24, 2013〕 The city was under a state of financial emergency from 2011 to 2015, the second in a decade.〔
On November 3, 2015, Flint residents elected Karen Weaver as their first female mayor.〔(Karen Weaver makes history, elected Flint's first woman mayor ) ''The Flint Journal'' via MLive.com, November 3, 2015〕
==History==
The Saginaw Valley, particularly the vicinity of Flint, is considered by some to be the oldest continually inhabited area of Michigan. Regardless of the validity of this claim, the region was home to several Ojibwa tribes at the start of the 19th century, with a particularly significant community established near present-day Montrose. The Flint River had several convenient fords which became points of contention among rival tribes, as attested by the presence of arrowheads and burial mounds near it.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Flint, Michigan」の詳細全文を読む



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